Gene Rv1552
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
| Type | CDS |
| Function | Involved in interconversion of fumarate and succinate (anaerobic respiration) [catalytic activity: succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor]. |
| Product | Probable fumarate reductase [flavoprotein subunit] FrdA (fumarate dehydrogenase) (fumaric hydrogenase) |
| Comments | Rv1552, (MTCY48.13c), len: 583 aa. Probable frdA, fumarate reductase, flavoprotein subunit, highly similar to others e.g. P00363|FRDA_ECOLI fumarate reductase flavoprotein subunit from Escherichia coli strain K12 (601 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2102, E(): 0, (54.7% identity in 585 aa overlap); NP_232284.1|NC_002505 fumarate reductase, flavoprotein subunit from Vibrio cholerae (602 aa); frdA|NP_438995.1|NC_000907 fumarate reductase, flavoprotein subunit from Haemophilus influenzae (599 aa); etc. Contains PS00504 Fumarate reductase / succinate dehydrogenase FAD-binding site. Note that fumarate reductase forms part of an enzyme complex containing four subunits: a flavoprotein (Rv1552|frdA), an iron-sulfur (Rv1553|frdB), and two hydrophobic anchor proteins (Rv1554|frdC and Rv1555|frdD). |
| Functional category | Intermediary metabolism and respiration |
| Proteomics | Identified in the cell membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 2DLC/MS (See Mawuenyega et al., 2005). Identified by mass spectrometry in Triton X-114 extracts of M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See Malen et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in the membrane protein fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate or membrane protein fraction (See de Souza et al., 2011). |
| Transcriptomics | mRNA identified by microarray analysis and up-regulated after 96h of starvation (see citation below). DNA microarrays indicate induction by iron and IdeR|Rv2711 in M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See Rodriguez et al., 2002). |
| Mutant | Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
| Type | Start | End | Orientation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDS | 1757681 | 1759432 | + |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv1552|frdA
MTAQHNIVVIGGGGAGLRAAIAIAETNPHLDVAIVSKVYPMRSHTVSAEGGAAAVTGDDDSLDEHAHDTVSGGDWLCDQDAVEAFVAEAPKELVQLEHWGCPWSRKPDGRVAVRPFGGMKKLRTWFAADKTGFHLLHTLFQRLLTYSDVMRYDEWFATTLLVDDGRVCGLVAIELATGRIETILADAVILCTGGCGRVFPFTTNANIKTGDGMALAFRAGAPLKDMEFVQYHPTGLPFTGILITEAARAEGGWLLNKDGYRYLQDYDLGKPTPEPRLRSMELGPRDRLSQAFVHEHNKGRTVDTPYGPVVYLDLRHLGADLIDAKLPFVRELCRDYQHIDPVVELVPVRPVVHYMMGGVHTDINGATTLPGLYAAGETACVSINGANRLGSNSLPELLVFGARAGRAAADYAARHQKSDRGPSSAVRAQARTEALRLERELSRHGQGGERIADIRADMQATLESAAGIYRDGPTLTKAVEEIRVLQERFATAGIDDHSRTFNTELTALLELSGMLDVALAIVESGLRREESRGAHQRTDFPNRDDEHFLAHTLVHRESDGTLRVGYLPVTITRWPPGERVYGR
Bibliography
- Rodriguez GM, Voskuil MI, Gold B, Schoolnik GK and Smith I [2002]. ideR, An essential gene in mycobacterium tuberculosis: role of IdeR in iron-dependent gene expression, iron metabolism, and oxidative stress response. Transcriptome
- Betts JC et al. [2002]. Evaluation of a nutrient starvation model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence by gene and protein expression profiling. Transcriptome
- Mawuenyega KG et al. [2005]. Mycobacterium tuberculosis functional network analysis by global subcellular protein profiling. Proteomics
- Bai G, Gazdik MA, Schaak DD and McDonough KA [2007]. The Mycobacterium bovis BCG cyclic AMP receptor-like protein is a functional DNA binding protein in vitro and in vivo, but its activity differs from that of its M. tuberculosis ortholog, Rv3676. Regulon
- Målen H et al. [2010]. Definition of novel cell envelope associated proteins in Triton X-114 extracts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Proteomics
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant
