Gene Rv2397c (cysA)
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
Type | CDS |
Function | Involved in the active transport across the membrane of multiple sulfur-containing compounds, including sulfate and thiosulfate (import). Responsible for energy coupling to the transport system. |
Product | Sulfate-transport ATP-binding protein ABC transporter CysA1 |
Comments | Rv2397c, (MTCY253.24), len: 351 aa. cysA1, sulfate-transport ATP-binding protein ABC transporter (see citations below), similar to other sulfate ABC transporter ATP-binding proteins e.g. P14788|CYSA_SYNP7 from Synechococcus sp. (344 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1112, E(): 2.6e-56, (54.6% identity in 328 aa overlap); P74548|CYSA_SYNY3 from Synechocystis sp. (355 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1063, E(): 1.7e-53, (51.9% identity in 343 aa overlap); Q9I6L0|CYSA|PA0280 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (329 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 987, E(): 3.3e-49, (49.2% identity in 339 aa overlap); etc. Also similar to many ATP-binding proteins from Mycobacterium tuberculosis e.g. Rv2038c, Rv1238, Rv2832c, etc. Contains PS00017 ATP/GTP-binding site motif A (P-loop), and PS00211 ABC transporters family signature. Belongs to the ATP-binding transport protein family (ABC transporters). Note that previously known as cysA. |
Functional category | Cell wall and cell processes |
Proteomics | Translational start site supported by proteomics data (See Kelkar et al., 2011). |
Transcriptomics | mRNA identified by microarray analysis and up-regulated after 96h of starvation (see Betts et al., 2002). |
Mutant | Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Disruption of this gene results in growth defect of H37Rv in vitro, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv strain (see Sassetti et al., 2003). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
Type | Start | End | Orientation |
---|---|---|---|
CDS | 2693909 | 2694964 | - |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv2397c|cysA1 MTYAIVVADATKRYGDFVALDHVDFVVPTGSLTALLGPSGSGKSTLLRTIAGLDQPDTGTITINGRDVTRVPPQRRGIGFVFQHYAAFKHLTVRDNVAFGLKIRKRPKAEIKAKVDNLLQVVGLSGFQSRYPNQLSGGQRQRMALARALAVDPEVLLLDEPFGALDAKVREELRAWLRRLHDEVHVTTVLVTHDQAEALDVADRIAVLHKGRIEQVGSPTDVYDAPANAFVMSFLGAVSTLNGSLVRPHDIRVGRTPNMAVAAADGTAGSTGVLRAVVDRVVVLGFEVRVELTSAATGGAFTAQITRGDAEALALREGDTVYVRATRVPPIAGGVSGVDDAGVERVKVTST
Bibliography
- Braibant M et al. [2000]. The ATP binding cassette (ABC) transport systems of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Review Secondary
- Betts JC et al. [2002]. Evaluation of a nutrient starvation model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence by gene and protein expression profiling. Transcriptome
- Wooff E et al. [2002]. Functional genomics reveals the sole sulphate transporter of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and its relevance to the acquisition of sulphur in vivo. Homolog Mutant Function
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Kelkar DS et al. [2011]. Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution mass spectrometry. Proteomics Sequence
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant