Gene Rv0189c
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
| Type | CDS |
| Function | Involved in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis (at the fourth step) [catalytic activity: 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate = 3-methyl-2- oxobutanoate + H(2)O]. |
| Product | Probable dihydroxy-acid dehydratase IlvD (dad) |
| Comments | Rv0189c, (MTCI28.28c), len: 575 aa. Probable ilvD, dihydroxy-acid dehydratase, similar to many e.g. ILVD_LACLA|Q02139 dihydroxy-acid dehydratase (dad) from Lactococcus lactis (subsp. lactis) (Streptococcus lactis) (570 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1605, E(): 0, (46.0% identity in 561 aa overlap). Also similar to ML2608|MLCL622.06c|O06069|ILVD_MYCLE dihydroxy-acid dehydratase from Mycobacterium leprae (564 aa). Contains PS00886 Dihydroxy-acid and 6-phosphogluconate dehydratases signature 1. Belongs to the ILVD / EDD family. Cofactor: binds 1 4FE-4S cluster (potential). |
| Functional category | Intermediary metabolism and respiration |
| Proteomics | Identified in the membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 1D-SDS-PAGE and uLC-MS/MS (See Gu et al., 2003). Identified in the cell membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 2DLC/MS (See Mawuenyega et al., 2005). Identified in the membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using nanoLC-MS/MS (See Xiong et al., 2005). Identified by mass spectrometry in Triton X-114 extracts of M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See Malen et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in M. tuberculosis H37Rv-infected guinea pig lungs at 30 days but not 90 days (See Kruh et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in the culture filtrate, membrane protein fraction, and whole cell lysates of M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See de Souza et al., 2011). Translational start site supported by proteomics data (See Kelkar et al., 2011). |
| Mutant | Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv strain (see Sassetti et al., 2003). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
| Type | Start | End | Orientation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDS | 219996 | 221723 | - |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv0189c|ilvD
MPQTTDEAASVSTVADIKPRSRDVTDGLEKAAARGMLRAVGMDDEDFAKPQIGVASSWNEITPCNLSLDRLANAVKEGVFSAGGYPLEFGTISVSDGISMGHEGMHFSLVSREVIADSVEVVMQAERLDGSVLLAGCDKSLPGMLMAAARLDLAAVFLYAGSILPGRAKLSDGSERDVTIIDAFEAVGACSRGLMSRADVDAIERAICPGEGACGGMYTANTMASAAEALGMSLPGSAAPPATDRRRDGFARRSGQAVVELLRRGITARDILTKEAFENAIAVVMAFGGSTNAVLHLLAIAHEANVALSLQDFSRIGSGVPHLADVKPFGRHVMSDVDHIGGVPVVMKALLDAGLLHGDCLTVTGHTMAENLAAITPPDPDGKVLRALANPIHPSGGITILHGSLAPEGAVVKTAGFDSDVFEGTARVFDGERAALDALEDGTITVGDAVVIRYEGPKGGPGMREMLAITGAIKGAGLGKDVLLLTDGRFSGGTTGLCVGHIAPEAVDGGPIALLRNGDRIRLDVAGRVLDVLADPAEFASRQQDFSPPPPRYTTGVLSKYVKLVSSAAVGAVCG
Bibliography
- Gu S et al. [2003]. Comprehensive proteomic profiling of the membrane constituents of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain. Proteomics
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Mawuenyega KG et al. [2005]. Mycobacterium tuberculosis functional network analysis by global subcellular protein profiling. Proteomics
- Xiong Y, Chalmers MJ, Gao FP, Cross TA and Marshall AG [2005]. Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv integral membrane proteins by one-dimensional gel electrophoresis and liquid chromatography electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Proteomics
- Målen H et al. [2010]. Definition of novel cell envelope associated proteins in Triton X-114 extracts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Proteomics
- Kruh NA et al. [2010]. Portrait of a pathogen: the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteome in vivo. Proteomics
- Kelkar DS et al. [2011]. Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution mass spectrometry. Proteomics Sequence
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant
