Gene Rv1485
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
Type | CDS |
Function | Involved in protoheme biosynthesis (last step). Catalyzes the insertion of ferrous iron into protoporphyrin IX to form protoheme [catalytic activity: protoporphyrin + FE(2+) = protoheme + 2 H(+)]. |
Product | Ferrochelatase HemZ (protoheme ferro-lyase) (heme synthetase) |
Comments | Rv1485, (MTCY277.06), len: 344 aa. HemZ, ferrochelatase (see citation below), similar to many e.g. HEMZ_BACSU|P32396 ferrochelatase from Bacillus subtilus (310 aa), FASTA scores: opt:490, E(): 2e-24, (30.2% identity in 295 aa overlap); etc. Belongs to the ferrochelatase family. |
Functional category | Intermediary metabolism and respiration |
Proteomics | Identified in the cell membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 2DLC/MS (See Mawuenyega et al., 2005). Identified by mass spectrometry in the culture filtrate of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the membrane protein fraction or whole cell lysates (See de Souza et al., 2011). |
Mutant | Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv strain (see Sassetti et al., 2003). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
Type | Start | End | Orientation |
---|---|---|---|
CDS | 1675017 | 1676051 | + |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv1485|hemZ MQFDAVLLLSFGGPEGPEQVRPFLENVTRGRGVPAERLDAVAEHYLHFGGVSPINGINRTLIAELEAQQELPVYFGNRNWEPYVEDAVTAMRDNGVRRAAVFATSAWSGYSSCTQYVEDIARARRAAGRDAPELVKLRPYFDHPLFVEMFADAITAAAATVRGDARLVFTAHSIPTAADRRCGPNLYSRQVAYATRLVAAAAGYCDFDLAWQSRSGPPQVPWLEPDVTDQLTGLAGAGINAVIVCPIGFVADHIEVVWDLDHELRLQAEAAGIAYARASTPNADPRFARLARGLIDELRYGRIPARVSGPDPVPGCLSSINGQPCRPPHCVASVSPARPSAGSP
Bibliography
- Dailey TA et al. [2002]. Identification of [2Fe-2S] clusters in microbial ferrochelatases. Product
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Mawuenyega KG et al. [2005]. Mycobacterium tuberculosis functional network analysis by global subcellular protein profiling. Proteomics
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant