Gene Rv1822
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
Type | CDS |
Function | Thought to be involved in cardiolipin biosynthesis; generates cardiolipin from phosphatidylglycerol and CDP-diacylglycerol [catalytic activity: may be: phosphatidylglycerol + phosphatidylglycerol -> cardiolipin + glycerol, or: CDP-diacylglycerol + glycerol 3-phosphate = CMP + 3-(3-phosphatidyl)-glycerol 1-phosphate]. |
Product | Probable CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase PgsA2 (PGP synthase) (phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase) (3-phosphatidyl-1'-glycerol-3'phosphate synthase) |
Comments | Rv1822, (MTCY1A11.21c), len: 209 aa. Probable pgsA2, CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyl-transferase (see citation below), integral membrane protein, equivalent to AL008609|MLCB1788_17 phosphatidyltransferase from Mycobacterium leprae (206 aa), FASTA score: (76.6% identity in 205 aa overlap). Also highly similar or similar to others e.g. CAB88885.1|AL353861 putative CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyl-transferase from Streptomyces coelicolor (215 aa); AAC44003.1|U29587 phosphatidylglycerol phosphate synthase from Rhodobacter sphaeroides (227 aa); NP_405431.1|NC_003143 CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase from Yersinia pestis (182 aa); P06978|PGSA_ECOLI CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase from Escherichia coli (181 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 252, E(): 2.8e-09, (29.7% identity in 175 aa overlap); etc. Also similar to Rv2746c|PGSA3|MTV002.11c CDP-diacylglycerol--glycerol-3-phosphate 3-phosphatidyltransferase (PGP synthase) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (209 aa). Contains PS00379 CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferases signature; and PS00075 Dihydrofolate reductase signature. Belongs to the CDP-alcohol phosphatidyltransferase class-I family. |
Functional category | Lipid metabolism |
Proteomics | Identified by mass spectrometry in Triton X-114 extracts of M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See Malen et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in the membrane protein fraction and whole cell lysates of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate (See de Souza et al., 2011). |
Mutant | Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
Type | Start | End | Orientation |
---|---|---|---|
CDS | 2069080 | 2069709 | + |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv1822|pgsA2 MEPVLTQNRVLTVPNMLSVIRLALIPAFVYVVLSAHANGWGVAILVFSGVSDWADGKIARLLNQSSRLGALLDPAVDRLYMVTVPIVFGLSGIVPWWFVLTLLTRDALLAGTLPLLWSRGLSALPVTYVGKAATFGFMVGFPTILLGQCDPLWSHVLLACGWAFLIWGMYAYLWAFVLYAVQMTMVVRQMPKLKGRAHRPAAQNAGERG
Bibliography
- Jackson M et al. [2000]. Phosphatidylinositol is an essential phospholipid of mycobacteria. Homolog Function
- MÃ¥len H et al. [2010]. Definition of novel cell envelope associated proteins in Triton X-114 extracts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Proteomics
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant