Gene Rv1996
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
| Type | CDS |
| Function | Function unknown |
| Product | Universal stress protein family protein |
| Comments | Rv1996, (MTCY39.23c), len: 317 aa. Universal stress protein family protein. Similar to several Mycobacterium tuberculosis hypothetical proteins e.g. Rv2005c|Q10851|YK05_MYCTU (295 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 775, E(): 0, (50.3% identity in 316 aa overlap); Rv2026c (294 aa) (47.9% identity in 311 aa overlap); and Rv2623, etc. Also similar to SCJ1.30c|AL109962 hypothetical protein from Streptomyces coelicolor (328 aa). Predicted possible vaccine candidate (See Zvi et al., 2008). |
| Functional category | Virulence, detoxification, adaptation |
| Proteomics | Identified by proteomics (See Rosenkrands et al., 2000). Identified in the membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 1D-SDS-PAGE and uLC-MS/MS (See Gu et al., 2003). Identified in the cell wall fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 2DLC/MS (See Mawuenyega et al., 2005). Identified by mass spectrometry in whole cell lysates of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate or membrane protein fraction (See de Souza et al., 2011). Translational start site supported by proteomics data (See Kelkar et al., 2011). |
| Mutant | Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Disruption of this gene provides a growth advantage for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Non essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv strain (see Sassetti et al., 2003). Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Found to be deleted (partially or completely) in one or more clinical isolates (See Tsolaki et al., 2004). Growth of M. tuberculosis H37Rv Rv1996 mutant in liquid and solid media, under hypoxic and normoxic stationary phase conditions, under various stress conditions tested, in J774 murine macrophage-like cells, and in THP-1 human monocyte-derived cells is comparable to wild-type (See Hingley-Wilson et al., 2010). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
| Type | Start | End | Orientation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDS | 2239004 | 2239957 | + |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv1996|Rv1996
MSAQQTNLGIVVGVDGSPCSHTAVEWAARDAQMRNVALRVVQVVPPVITAPEGWAFEYSRFQEAQKREIVEHSYLVAQAHQIVEQAHKVALEASSSGRAAQITGEVLHGQIVPTLANISRQVAMVVLGYRGQGAVAGALLGSVSSSLVRHAHGPVAVIPEEPRPARPPHAPVVVGIDGSPTSGLAAEIAFDEASRRGVDLVALHAWSDMGPLDFPRLNWAPIEWRNLEDEQEKMLARRLSGWQDRYPDVVVHKVVVCDRPAPRLLELAQTAQLVVVGSHGRGGFPGMHLGSVSRAVVNSGQAPVIVARIPQDPAVPA
Bibliography
- Rosenkrands I et al. [2000]. Towards the proteome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Proteomics
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Park HD et al. [2003]. Rv3133c/dosR is a transcription factor that mediates the hypoxic response of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Transcriptome
- Gu S et al. [2003]. Comprehensive proteomic profiling of the membrane constituents of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain. Proteomics
- Voskuil MI, Schnappinger D, Visconti KC, Harrell MI, Dolganov GM, Sherman DR and Schoolnik GK [2003]. Inhibition of respiration by nitric oxide induces a Mycobacterium tuberculosis dormancy program. Regulon
- Florczyk MA et al. [2003]. A family of acr-coregulated Mycobacterium tuberculosis genes shares a common DNA motif and requires Rv3133c (dosR or devR) for expression. Regulation Secondary
- Tsolaki AG, Hirsh AE, DeRiemer K, Enciso JA, Wong MZ, Hannan M, Goguet de la Salmoniere YO, Aman K, Kato-Maeda M and Small PM [2004]. Functional and evolutionary genomics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: insights from genomic deletions in 100 strains. Mutant
- Mawuenyega KG et al. [2005]. Mycobacterium tuberculosis functional network analysis by global subcellular protein profiling. Proteomics
- Zvi A et al. [2008]. Whole genome identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine candidates by comprehensive data mining and bioinformatic analyses. Immunology
- Hingley-Wilson SM et al. [2010]. Individual Mycobacterium tuberculosis universal stress protein homologues are dispensable in vitro. Mutant
- Kelkar DS et al. [2011]. Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution mass spectrometry. Proteomics Sequence
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant
