Gene Rv2357c
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
| Type | CDS |
| Function | Involved in translation mechanisms [catalytic activity: ATP + L-glycine + tRNA(GLY) = AMP + pyrophosphate + L-glycyl-tRNA(GLY)]. |
| Product | Probable glycyl-tRNA synthetase GlyS (glycine--tRNA ligase) (GLYRS) |
| Comments | Rv2357c, (MTCY27.23, MTCY98.26), len: 463 aa. Probable glyS, glycyl-tRNA synthetase, equivalent to Q9CCG4|GLYS|ML0826 putative glycyl-tRNA synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (463 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2898, E(): 1e-179, (90.2% identity in 459 aa overlap). Also highly similar to others e.g. Q9L2H9|SYG_STRCO|SCC121.07c from Streptomyces coelicolor (460 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2210, E(): 2.9e-135, (68.3% identity in 457 aa overlap); Q9PPZ7|SYG_UREPA|GLYS|UU493 glycyl-tRNA synthetase from Ureaplasma parvum (Ureaplasma urealyticum biotype 1) (473 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1254, E(): 1.7e-73, (45.25% identity in 462 aa overlap); P75425|SYG_MYCPN|GLYS|MPN354|MP482 glycyl-tRNA synthetase from Mycoplasma pneumoniae (449 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1074, E(): 6.9e-62, (39.45% identity in 454 aa overlap); etc. Contains PS00017 ATP/GTP-binding site motif A (P-loop), and PS00179 Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II signature 1. Belongs to class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. |
| Functional category | Information pathways |
| Proteomics | Identified by proteomics at the Statens Serum Institute (Denmark) (See Rosenkrands et al., 2000). Identified in the membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 1D-SDS-PAGE and uLC-MS/MS (See Gu et al., 2003). Identified in the cell membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 2DLC/MS (See Mawuenyega et al., 2005). Identified by mass spectrometry in Triton X-114 extracts of M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See Malen et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in the membrane protein fraction and whole cell lysates of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate (See de Souza et al., 2011). |
| Mutant | Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv strain (see Sassetti et al., 2003). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
| Type | Start | End | Orientation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDS | 2639673 | 2641064 | - |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv2357c|glyS
VHHPVAPVIDTVVNLAKRRGFVYPSGEIYGGTKSAWDYGPLGVELKENIKRQWWRSVVTGRDDVVGIDSSIILPREVWVASGHVDVFHDPLVESLITHKRYRADHLIEAYEAKHGHPPPNGLADIRDPETGEPGQWTQPREFNMMLKTYLGPIETEEGLHYLRPETAQGIFVNFANVVTTARKKPPFGIGQIGKSFRNEITPGNFIFRTREFEQMEMEFFVEPATAKEWHQYWIDNRLQWYIDLGIRRENLRLWEHPKDKLSHYSDRTVDIEYKFGFMGNPWGELEGVANRTDFDLSTHARHSGVDLSFYDQINDVRYTPYVIEPAAGLTRSFMAFLIDAYTEDEAPNTKGGMDKRTVLRLDPRLAPVKAAVLPLSRHADLSPKARDLGAELRKCWNIDFDDAGAIGRRYRRQDEVGTPFCVTVDFDSLQDNAVTVRERDAMTQDRVAMSSVADYLAVRLKGS
Bibliography
- Rosenkrands I et al. [2000]. Towards the proteome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Proteomics
- Gu S et al. [2003]. Comprehensive proteomic profiling of the membrane constituents of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain. Proteomics
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Mawuenyega KG et al. [2005]. Mycobacterium tuberculosis functional network analysis by global subcellular protein profiling. Proteomics
- Målen H et al. [2010]. Definition of novel cell envelope associated proteins in Triton X-114 extracts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Proteomics
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant
