Gene Rv2524c
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
| Type | CDS |
| Function | Involved in lipid metabolism. Fatty acid synthetase catalyzes the formation of long-chain fatty acids from acetyl-CoA, malonyl-CoA and NADPH. |
| Product | Probable fatty acid synthase Fas (fatty acid synthetase) |
| Comments | Rv2524c, (MTCY159.32, MTV009.09c), len: 3069 aa. Probable fas, Fatty Acid Synthase, equivalent to Q9X7E2|fas|ML1191 putative type I fatty acid synthase from Mycobacterium leprae (3076 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 17484, E(): 0, (85.8% identity in 3081 aa overlap). Also similar to others e.g. Q04846|fas|Q59497 from Corynebacterium ammoniagenes (Brevibacterium ammoniagenes) (3104 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 3981, E(): 5.5e-203, (49.8% identity in 3099 aa overlap); Q48926|fas from Mycobacterium bovis (2796 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2098, E(): 3.9e-103, (59.7% identity in 2862 aa overlap) (see Fernandes et al., 1996); P34731|FAS1_CANAL fatty acid synthase subunit beta from Candida albicans (Yeast) (2037 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 955, E(): 1.3e-42, (27.4% identity in 1926 aa overlap); etc. Contains PS00017 ATP/GTP-binding site motif A (P-loop), and PS00606 Beta-ketoacyl synthases active site. |
| Functional category | Lipid metabolism |
| Proteomics | Identified in the membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 1D-SDS-PAGE and uLC-MS/MS (See Gu et al., 2003). Identified in the cytosol, cell wall, and cell membrane fractions of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 2DLC/MS (See Mawuenyega et al., 2005). Identified by mass spectrometry in M. tuberculosis H37Rv-infected guinea pig lungs at 30 days but not 90 days (See Kruh et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in whole cell lysates of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate or membrane protein fraction (See de Souza et al., 2011). Translational start site supported by proteomics data (See Kelkar et al., 2011). |
| Transcriptomics | mRNA identified by microarray analysis and down-regulated after 4h, 24h and 96h of starvation (see Betts et al., 2002). |
| Mutant | Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv and CDC1551 strains (see Sassetti et al., 2003 and Lamichhane et al., 2003). Essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
| Type | Start | End | Orientation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDS | 2840123 | 2849332 | - |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv2524c|fas
VTIHEHDRVSADRGGDSPHTTHALVDRLMAGEPYAVAFGGQGSAWLETLEELVSATGIETELATLVGEAELLLDPVTDELIVVRPIGFEPLQWVRALAAEDPVPSDKHLTSAAVSVPGVLLTQIAATRALARQGMDLVATPPVAMAGHSQGVLAVEALKAGGARDVELFALAQLIGAAGTLVARRRGISVLGDRPPMVSVTNADPERIGRLLDEFAQDVRTVLPPVLSIRNGRRAVVITGTPEQLSRFELYCRQISEKEEADRKNKVRGGDVFSPVFEPVQVEVGFHTPRLSDGIDIVAGWAEKAGLDVALARELADAILIRKVDWVDEITRVHAAGARWILDLGPGDILTRLTAPVIRGLGIGIVPAATRGGQRNLFTVGATPEVARAWSSYAPTVVRLPDGRVKLSTKFTRLTGRSPILLAGMTPTTVDAKIVAAAANAGHWAELAGGGQVTEEIFGNRIEQMAGLLEPGRTYQFNALFLDPYLWKLQVGGKRLVQKARQSGAAIDGVVISAGIPDLDEAVELIDELGDIGISHVVFKPGTIEQIRSVIRIATEVPTKPVIMHVEGGRAGGHHSWEDLDDLLLATYSELRSRANITVCVGGGIGTPRRAAEYLSGRWAQAYGFPLMPIDGILVGTAAMATKESTTSPSVKRMLVDTQGTDQWISAGKAQGGMASSRSQLGADIHEIDNSASRCGRLLDEVAGDAEAVAERRDEIIAAMAKTAKPYFGDVADMTYLQWLRRYVELAIGEGNSTADTASVGSPWLADTWRDRFEQMLQRAEARLHPQDFGPIQTLFTDAGLLDNPQQAIAALLARYPDAETVQLHPADVPFFVTLCKTLGKPVNFVPVIDQDVRRWWRSDSLWQAHDARYDADAVCIIPGTASVAGITRMDEPVGELLDRFEQAAIDEVLGAGVEPKDVASRRLGRADVAGPLAVVLDAPDVRWAGRTVTNPVHRIADPAEWQVHDGPENPRATHSSTGARLQTHGDDVALSVPVSGTWVDIRFTLPANTVDGGTPVIATEDATSAMRTVLAIAAGVDSPEFLPAVANGTATLTVDWHPERVADHTGVTATFGEPLAPSLTNVPDALVGPCWPAVFAAIGSAVTDTGEPVVEGLLSLVHLDHAARVVGQLPTVPAQLTVTATAANATDTDMGRVVPVSVVVTGADGAVIATLEERFAILGRTGSAELADPARAGGAVSANATDTPRRRRRDVTITAPVDMRPFAVVSGDHNPIHTDRAAALLAGLESPIVHGMWLSAAAQHAVTATDGQARPPARLVGWTARFLGMVRPGDEVDFRVERVGIDQGAEIVDVAARVGSDLVMSASARLAAPKTVYAFPGQGIQHKGMGMEVRARSKAARKVWDTADKFTRDTLGFSVLHVVRDNPTSIIASGVHYHHPDGVLYLTQFTQVAMATVAAAQVAEMREQGAFVEGAIACGHSVGEYTALACVTGIYQLEALLEMVFHRGSKMHDIVPRDELGRSNYRLAAIRPSQIDLDDADVPAFVAGIAESTGEFLEIVNFNLRGSQYAIAGTVRGLEALEAEVERRRELTGGRRSFILVPGIDVPFHSRVLRVGVAEFRRSLDRVMPRDADPDLIIGRYIPNLVPRLFTLDRDFIQEIRDLVPAEPLDEILADYDTWLRERPREMARTVFIELLAWQFASPVRWIETQDLLFIEEAAGGLGVERFVEIGVKSSPTVAGLATNTLKLPEYAHSTVEVLNAERDAAVLFATDTDPEPEPEEDEPVAESPAPDVVSEAAPVAPAASSAGPRPDDLVFDAADATLALIALSAKMRIDQIEELDSIESITDGASSRRNQLLVDLGSELNLGAIDGAAESDLAGLRSQVTKLARTYKPYGPVLSDAINDQLRTVLGPSGKRPGAIAERVKKTWELGEGWAKHVTVEVALGTREGSSVRGGAMGHLHEGALADAASVDKVIDAAVASVAARQGVSVALPSAGSGGGATIDAAALSEFTDQITGREGVLASAARLVLGQLGLDDPVNALPAAPDSELIDLVTAELGADWPRLVAPVFDPKKAVVFDDRWASAREDLVKLWLTDEGDIDADWPRLAERFEGAGHVVATQATWWQGKSLAAGRQIHASLYGRIAAGAENPEPGRYGGEVAVVTGASKGSIAASVVARLLDGGATVIATTSKLDEERLAFYRTLYRDHARYGAALWLVAANMASYSDVDALVEWIGTEQTESLGPQSIHIKDAQTPTLLFPFAAPRVVGDLSEAGSRAEMEMKVLLWAVQRLIGGLSTIGAERDIASRLHVVLPGSPNRGMFGGDGAYGEAKSALDAVVSRWHAESSWAARVSLAHALIGWTRGTGLMGHNDAIVAAVEEAGVTTYSTDEMAALLLDLCDAESKVAAARSPIKADLTGGLAEANLDMAELAAKAREQMSAAAAVDEDAEAPGAIAALPSPPRGFTPAPPPQWDDLDVDPADLVVIVGGAEIGPYGSSRTRFEMEVENELSAAGVLELAWTTGLIRWEDDPQPGWYDTESGEMVDESELVQRYHDAVVQRVGIREFVDDGAIDPDHASPLLVSVFLEKDFAFVVSSEADARAFVEFDPEHTVIRPVPDSTDWQVIRKAGTEIRVPRKTKLSRVVGGQIPTGFDPTVWGISADMAGSIDRLAVWNMVATVDAFLSSGFSPAEVMRYVHPSLVANTQGTGMGGGTSMQTMYHGNLLGRNKPNDIFQEVLPNIIAAHVVQSYVGSYGAMIHPVAACATAAVSVEEGVDKIRLGKAQLVVAGGLDDLTLEGIIGFGDMAATADTSMMCGRGIHDSKFSRPNDRRRLGFVEAQGGGTILLARGDLALRMGLPVLAVVAFAQSFGDGVHTSIPAPGLGALGAGRGGKDSPLARALAKLGVAADDVAVISKHDTSTLANDPNETELHERLADALGRSEGAPLFVVSQKSLTGHAKGGAAVFQMMGLCQILRDGVIPPNRSLDCVDDELAGSAHFVWVRDTLRLGGKFPLKAGMLTSLGFGHVSGLVALVHPQAFIASLDPAQRADYQRRADARLLAGQRRLASAIAGGAPMYQRPGDRRFDHHAPERPQEASMLLNPAARLGDGEAYIG
Bibliography
- Fernandes ND et al. [1996]. Cloning, sequencing and characterization of a fatty acid synthase-encoding gene from Mycobacterium tuberculosis var. bovis BCG. Homolog Sequence
- Zimhony O et al. [2000]. Pyrazinamide inhibits the eukaryotic-like fatty acid synthetase I (FASI) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Biochemistry
- Boshoff HI et al. [2002]. Effects of pyrazinamide on fatty acid synthesis by whole mycobacterial cells and purified fatty acid synthase I. Biochemistry
- Betts JC et al. [2002]. Evaluation of a nutrient starvation model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence by gene and protein expression profiling. Transcriptome
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Lamichhane G et al. [2003]. A postgenomic method for predicting essential genes at subsaturation levels of mutagenesis: application to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mutant
- Gu S et al. [2003]. Comprehensive proteomic profiling of the membrane constituents of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain. Proteomics
- Zimhony O et al. [2004]. Characterization of Mycobacterium smegmatis expressing the Mycobacterium tuberculosis fatty acid synthase I (fas1) gene. Function
- Mawuenyega KG et al. [2005]. Mycobacterium tuberculosis functional network analysis by global subcellular protein profiling. Proteomics
- Ngo SC et al. [2007]. Inhibition of isolated Mycobacterium tuberculosis fatty acid synthase I by pyrazinamide analogs. Biochemistry
- Kruh NA et al. [2010]. Portrait of a pathogen: the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteome in vivo. Proteomics
- Kelkar DS et al. [2011]. Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution mass spectrometry. Proteomics Sequence
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant
