Gene Rv1553
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
| Type | CDS |
| Function | Involved in interconversion of fumarate and succinate (anaerobic respiration) [catalytic activity: succinate + acceptor = fumarate + reduced acceptor]. |
| Product | Probable fumarate reductase [iron-sulfur subunit] FrdB (fumarate dehydrogenase) (fumaric hydrogenase) |
| Comments | Rv1553, (MTCY48.12c), len: 247 aa. Probable frdB, fumarate reductase, iron-sulfur subunit, highly similar to others e.g. P00364|FRDB_ECOLI fumarate reductase iron-sulfur protein from Escherichia coli strain K12 (243 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 846, E(): 0, (50.0% identity in 242 aa overlap); P20921|FRDB_PROVU fumarate reductase iron-sulfur protein from Proteus vulgaris (245 aa); G64097 fumarate reductase iron-sulfur protein from Haemophilus influenzae (276 aa); etc. Contains PS00198 4Fe-4S ferredoxins, iron-sulfur binding region signature. Note that fumarate reductase forms part of an enzyme complex containing four subunits: a flavoprotein (Rv1552|frdA), an iron-sulfur (Rv1553|frdB), and two hydrophobic anchor proteins (Rv1554|frdC and Rv1555|frdD). |
| Functional category | Intermediary metabolism and respiration |
| Proteomics | Identified by mass spectrometry in Triton X-114 extracts of M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See Malen et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in the membrane protein fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate or membrane protein fraction (See de Souza et al., 2011). Translational start site supported by proteomics data (See Kelkar et al., 2011). |
| Mutant | Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Non essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv and CDC1551 strains (see Sassetti et al., 2003 and Lamichhane et al., 2003). Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
| Type | Start | End | Orientation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDS | 1759435 | 1760178 | + |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv1553|frdB
MMDRIVMEVSRYRPEIESAPTFQAYEVPLTREWAVLDGLTYIKDHLDGTLSFRWSCRMGICGSSGMTINGDPKLACATFLADYLPGPVRVEPMRNFPVIRDLVVDISDFMAKLPSVKPWLVRHDEPPVEDGEYRQTPAELDAFKQFSMCINCMLCYSACPVYALDPDFLGPAAIALGQRYNLDSRDQGAADRRDVLAAADGAWACTLVGECSTACPKGVDPAGAIQRYKLTAATHALKKLLFPWGGG
Bibliography
- Lamichhane G et al. [2003]. A postgenomic method for predicting essential genes at subsaturation levels of mutagenesis: application to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mutant
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Målen H et al. [2010]. Definition of novel cell envelope associated proteins in Triton X-114 extracts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Proteomics
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- Kelkar DS et al. [2011]. Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution mass spectrometry. Proteomics Sequence
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant
