Gene Rv3139
in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
General annotation
| Type | CDS |
| Function | Function unknown, but involved in lipid degradation. |
| Product | Probable acyl-CoA dehydrogenase FadE24 |
| Comments | Rv3139, (MTCY03A2.19c), len: 468 aa. Probable fadE24, acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (1.3.99.-), equivalent to O32890|MLCB1779.30|FADE24|ML0661 putative acyl-CoA dehydrogenase from Mycobacterium leprae (465 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 2587, E(): 4e-153, (83.6% identity in 464 aa overlap). Similar to other e.g. Q9HUH0|PA4995 from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (429 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 1139, E(): 2.8e-63, (45.3% identity in 426 aa overlap); Q9K6D0|MMGC|BH3799 from Bacillus halodurans (379 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 603, E(): 4.7e-30, (30.3% identity in 366 aa overlap); Q9K6D1|ACDA|BH3798 from Bacillus halodurans (380 aa), FASTA scores: opt: 601, E(): 6.3e-30, (32.25% identity in 363 aa overlap); etc. Contains acyl-CoA dehydrogenases signature 2 (PS00073) near C-terminus. Belongs to the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases family. |
| Functional category | Lipid metabolism |
| Proteomics | Identified in the membrane fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 1D-SDS-PAGE and uLC-MS/MS (See Gu et al., 2003). Identified in the cell wall fraction of M. tuberculosis H37Rv using 2DLC/MS (See Mawuenyega et al., 2005). Identified in the detergent phase of Triton X-114 extracts of M. tuberculosis H37Rv membranes using 1-DGE and MALDI-TOF-MS (See Sinha et al., 2005). Identified by mass spectrometry in Triton X-114 extracts of M. tuberculosis H37Rv (See Malen et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in M. tuberculosis H37Rv-infected guinea pig lungs at 90 days but not 30 days (See Kruh et al., 2010). Identified by mass spectrometry in the membrane protein fraction and whole cell lysates of M. tuberculosis H37Rv but not the culture filtrate (See de Souza et al., 2011). Translational start site supported by proteomics data (See Kelkar et al., 2011). |
| Transcriptomics | mRNA identified by microarray analysis: gene induced by isoniazid (INH) or ethionamide treatment (see Wilson et al., 1999), up-regulated at high temperatures (see Stewart et al., 2002), and down-regulated after 4h of starvation (see Betts et al., 2002). |
| Mutant | Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv in a MtbYM rich medium, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (see Minato et al. 2019). Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by analysis of saturated Himar1 transposon libraries (see DeJesus et al. 2017). Essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in H37Rv strain (see Sassetti et al.,2003). Non essential gene by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis in CDC1551 strain (see Lamichhane et al., 2003). Non-essential gene for in vitro growth of H37Rv, by Himar1 transposon mutagenesis (See Griffin et al., 2011). Check for mutants available at TARGET website |
Coordinates
| Type | Start | End | Orientation |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDS | 3505363 | 3506769 | + |
Genomic sequence
Feature type
Upstream flanking region (bp)
Downstream flanking region (bp)
Update
Protein sequence
>Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv|Rv3139|fadE24
MTNTTSAANAAKPSGARTDRRGRTTGVGLAPHKRTGIDVALALLTPIVGQEFLDKYRLRDPLNRSLRYGVKTMFATAGAATRQFQRVQGLRGGPTRLKSSGRDYFDLTPDDDQKLIIETVDEFAEEVLRPAAHDADDAATYPSDLTAKAAELGITAINIPEDFDGIAEHRSSVTNVLVAEALAYGDMGLALPILAPGGVASALTHWGSADQQATYLKEFAGENVPQACVAITEPQPLFDPTRLKTTAVRTPSGYRLDGVKSLIPAAADAELFIVGAQLGGKPALFIVESAASGLTVKADPSMGIRGAALGQVELCGVSVPLNARLGEDEASDNDYSEALALARLGWAALAVGTSHAVLDYVVPYVKQRQAFGEPIAHRQAVAFMCANIAIELDGLRLITWRGASRAEQGLPFAREAALAKRLGSDKGMQIGLDGVQLLGGHGYTKEHPVERWYRDLRAIGVAEGVVVI
Bibliography
- Wilson M, DeRisi J, Kristensen HH, Imboden P, Rane S, Brown PO and Schoolnik GK [1999]. Exploring drug-induced alterations in gene expression in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by microarray hybridization. Regulation
- Stewart GR et al. [2002]. Dissection of the heat-shock response in Mycobacterium tuberculosis using mutants and microarrays. Transcriptome Mutant Regulation
- Betts JC et al. [2002]. Evaluation of a nutrient starvation model of Mycobacterium tuberculosis persistence by gene and protein expression profiling. Transcriptome
- Gu S et al. [2003]. Comprehensive proteomic profiling of the membrane constituents of a Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain. Proteomics
- Sassetti CM et al. [2003]. Genes required for mycobacterial growth defined by high density mutagenesis. Mutant
- Lamichhane G et al. [2003]. A postgenomic method for predicting essential genes at subsaturation levels of mutagenesis: application to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Mutant
- Sinha S, Kosalai K, Arora S, Namane A, Sharma P, Gaikwad AN, Brodin P and Cole ST [2005]. Immunogenic membrane-associated proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis revealed by proteomics. Proteomics
- Mawuenyega KG et al. [2005]. Mycobacterium tuberculosis functional network analysis by global subcellular protein profiling. Proteomics
- Målen H et al. [2010]. Definition of novel cell envelope associated proteins in Triton X-114 extracts of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv. Proteomics
- Kruh NA et al. [2010]. Portrait of a pathogen: the Mycobacterium tuberculosis proteome in vivo. Proteomics
- de Souza GA et al. [2011]. Bacterial proteins with cleaved or uncleaved signal peptides of the general secretory pathway. Proteomics
- Kelkar DS et al. [2011]. Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution mass spectrometry. Proteomics Sequence
- Griffin JE et al. [2011]. High-resolution phenotypic profiling defines genes essential for mycobacterial growth and cholesterol catabolism. Mutant
- DeJesus MA et al. [2017]. Comprehensive Essentiality Analysis of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genome via Saturating Transposon Mutagenesis. Mutant
- Minato Y et al. [2019]. Genomewide Assessment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Conditionally Essential Metabolic Pathways. Mutant
